A Comprehensive Guide to Writing Congregational Bylaws

Bylaws written on parchment.

Bylaws exist to support and enhance the functioning of the congregation. Good bylaws provide good process.

Bylaws are important in laying the groundwork for any organization. Although written in language to satisfy legal requirements, bylaws also encapsulate the vision, hopes, and dreams of the congregation. They help guide the congregational board, as well as deal with infrequent situations such as the calling of a minister and the purchasing of real estate. They are also a last resort in cases of disagreement on legal matters.

For all members, bylaws provide a part of the roadmap for getting involved in key decision making, which is particularly important to groups in historically marginalized communities.

Emerging Practices in Writing Bylaws

The Bylaws provide the formal structure of your congregation and allow for maintaining and changing that structure. Bylaws hold the highest level of authority of congregational guiding documents.

Bylaws do not need to include every matter of policy. Because bylaws are generally amended only through congregational meetings, nimble congregations will create policies, operating guidelines and procedures that stand apart from the bylaws to govern day-to-day matters. These can be amended more easily as needs evolve and change.

More on Emerging Practices

Table of Contents

Who You Are

Defining Membership

Congregational Meetings

Governance Structure

Ministry

Other Provisions